This
shows the essential parts of the stock factory ignition setup. The
computer is between the distributor and the ignition module, allowing it
to play tricks with the spark timing while it controls the fuel mixture
too.
Setting the Timing
The engine should be completely warmed up.
Disconnect and plug the vacuum hose at the
distributor.
On my engine, the first large mark on the
scale is zero, the next large mark is 4, the next is 8, etc.
Don't forget to reconnect the vacuum hose at the distributor and the
connector at the vacuum switch assembly.
A Trick
Your buddy borrowed your timing light and
never returned it? Here's a trick I learned from my brother. The timing
can be set to surprising accuracy with a vacuum gauge. Hook the gauge to
manifold vacuum and run the engine at curb idle. Rotate the distributor
clockwise to retard the timing. Now slowly rotate it counter-clockwise
to the point where you just reach the maximum vacuum
reading. Back off (clockwise) until the vacuum drops by 1". Lock
the distributor down. Timing can be set to within 1? using this method.
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