During the first few
years, this 1999 Jeep Wrangler (TJ) received several upgrades to enhance
its trail worthiness without putting the factory warranty in question.
Upgrades included a fuel tank skid plate, heavy-duty front and rear
bumpers, a rear tire/can/jack carrier, 31-inch tires and a winch. While
these upgrades worked well, the added weight and increased tire height
were beyond the stock suspension's capacity. | To
give you an idea of how much more suspension our rig has to deal
with, we used a Coke can to size it up. As you can see, this is
the before photo. |
Visually, the rig
began looking like a low rider cruising Whittier Blvd. than a
well-outfitted rock-crawling Wrangler. Functionally, small
irregularities in the pavement at highway speeds would overcome the
suspension's dampening ability causing contact between the axles and
bump stops. Off-road capability was also limited with the loss of
articulation and inability to disconnect the front sway bar for fear the
tires would contact the fenders during twisty sections. These factors
identified the need for a suspension upgrade and there are a numerous
manufacturers ready to sell you anything from a mild to wild suspension. SUSPENSION
SELECTION When deciding on a
suspension upgrade, tire size is normally the first consideration. Since many owners utilize their Wranglers for daily
commuting and moderate weekend wheeling, we decided to retain the
31-inch BFG Mud Terrain tires and install a compatible suspension. This
eliminated the need for looking at suspensions advertising greater than
a 3-inch lift over stock.  | With
the suspension installed, we slid the Coke can beneath the wheel
well again to find just about a 3-inch difference in height from
stock. |
Even in the 3 inch
and under category there are great variances in designs offered by a
multitude of manufacturers. The easiest and cheapest way to lift a TJ
Wrangler is with spacers. Spacers between the body and frame are known
as a body lift while spacers between the coil spring and frame
mount are known as a coil spring spacer lift. Each provides
clearance for larger tires; however, they will not directly improve
articulation or increase spring rate and dampening to compensate for the
added accessory and tire weight. The spacer type lift may have made our
test Wrangler more aesthetically pleasing and prevented tire to body
contact, but it would not have improved on and off-road suspension
performance. To maintain the
best possible highway ride and achieve maximum articulation, the
replacement springs should be designed (appropriate spring rate) for the
vehicle's weight with the added accessories in place. The shock
absorbers (dampers) should be designed to work with the spring rate to
provide the optimum ride. Here is where the Old Man Emu kit really began
to stand apart from the crowd. Old Man Emu designed springs and shock
absorbers for vehicles with or without added accessories.  | Not
to blow smoke out our exhaust pipes, but we've got to give
recognition where it is due. OME is among the best-engineered
and most thought-out suspension packages on the market.
Tailoring to the needs of the driver, the rig and its intended
use, OME offers a combination of spring and shock absorber rates
for both front and rear of your particular rig. |
By offering two
separate spring rates for the front and rear along with two different
shock absorbers for the front and one for the rear, Old Man Emu allows
the owner to select the proper combination for his or her needs. OME's
suspension is not touted as a "lift kit" but rather a
suspension upgrade, which normally has a net effect of lifting the
vehicle 2-2.5 inches. JUST SHOCKS Ok, so we were
just curious. Sure, shocks alone will not compensate for nearly 400
pounds of added accessories. However, some readers may want to know how
Old Man Emu shock absorbers alone would change handling characteristics.
Shock absorber installation on the TJ is very straightforward and can be
done with basic hand tools. For the front shock, a trick is to slide a
box end wrench over the upper nut and hold the top pin with vice grips.
Working the two tools together allows you to remove the nut. Preparing
the new Old Man Emu Nitrocharger shocks is made easier by pressing the
cross pins through the bushings using a vice and deep socket. Snap ring
pliers were used to secure the snap ring in place.  | The
OME shock uses an 18mm chrome shaft and touts some impressive
dampening abilities over that of stock form when traveling
through the rough. Here, the easiest way to press the bushings
into the eyelets is using a deep socket and a vice. |
The shock
absorbers are extremely well built using a 18mm chromed shaft enclosed
in a steel protective sleeve. The length is appropriate for a stock to
2.5 inch lifted TJ. It is interesting to note some other suspension
manufacturers list these shocks as an upgrade over the shocks provided
in their lift kits further attesting to their quality. Ride quality was
nearly identical to stock; however, the shocks proved superior in
dampening irregularities. Two particular irregularities along the TJ's
daily commute caused the stock suspension to bottom out. One irregularity
is in a slight turn that generates enough lateral movement to get the
driver's attention when encountered at speeds above 50 mph. With the new
shocks installed, neither irregularity causes the suspension to bottom
out and the lateral movement no longer occurs. For someone looking to
replace the stock shocks and wishing to keep their options open for a
spring upgrade later, the Old Man Emu Nitrocharger is an excellent
choice. |